The Most Successful Vice Presidents in History and What JD Vance Can Learn from Them

It’s official.

JD Vance, the author of “Hillbilly Elegy” and the current junior U.S. Senator from Ohio, will be Donald Trump’s running mate. To understand what qualities might help Vance become a highly effective vice president, it’s instructive to look back at some of the most successful vice presidents in American history. Their achievements and attributes provide valuable insights into what it takes to excel in this critical role.

1. John Adams (1789–1797)

John Adams, the first vice president of the United States, set a high standard for the office. Despite his frustrations with the limited powers of the vice presidency, Adams was a key advisor to President George Washington and played a significant role in shaping the young nation’s policies. Adams’ success stemmed from his deep understanding of governance and his strong, principled stance on issues.

Key Qualities:

• Deep Understanding of Governance: A thorough knowledge of the political system and constitutional principles.
• Strong Principles: Commitment to core values and principles.

2. Thomas Jefferson (1797–1801)

Thomas Jefferson served as vice president under John Adams. Though their political ideologies often clashed, Jefferson’s effectiveness was evident in his ability to navigate these differences and influence policy. His role in drafting the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions showcased his political acumen and ability to work behind the scenes.

Key Qualities:

• Political Acumen: Ability to navigate complex political landscapes.
• Influential Behind the Scenes: Effectiveness in shaping policy discreetly.

3. Theodore Roosevelt (1901)

Before becoming president, Theodore Roosevelt served as vice president under William McKinley. Roosevelt’s dynamic personality and reformist zeal helped him stand out. His brief tenure as vice president was marked by his vigorous advocacy for progressive policies.

Key Qualities:

• Dynamic Personality: Charisma and the ability to energize supporters.
• Reformist Zeal: Commitment to progressive changes and reforms.

4. Harry S. Truman (1945)

Harry S. Truman, who became vice president during Franklin D. Roosevelt’s fourth term, is often remembered for his straightforward, no-nonsense approach. When he ascended to the presidency upon Roosevelt’s death, Truman’s decisiveness and ability to handle complex international issues (like the end of World War II and the beginning of the Cold War) demonstrated his preparedness and capability.

Key Qualities:

• Decisiveness: Ability to make clear, firm decisions.
• Preparedness: Being ready to step into the presidency at any moment.

5. Lyndon B. Johnson (1961–1963)

Lyndon B. Johnson’s tenure as vice president under John F. Kennedy was notable for his legislative prowess. His deep understanding of Congress and his ability to push through significant civil rights legislation made him a highly effective leader.

Key Qualities:

• Legislative Prowess: In-depth knowledge of the legislative process and ability to work with Congress.
• Effective Leadership: Ability to lead and inspire others.

6. Al Gore (1993–2001)

Al Gore’s vice presidency under Bill Clinton was marked by his focus on technology and environmental issues. Gore played a crucial role in advancing the information technology revolution and raising awareness about climate change.

Key Qualities:

• Focus on Technology and Environment: Prioritizing forward-thinking issues.
• Visionary Leadership: Ability to see and work towards future trends and challenges.

What JD Vance Can Learn from Past Vice Presidents:

1. Deep Understanding of Policy and Governance: Vance, like John Adams, should develop a comprehensive understanding of governance and the intricacies of the political system. His background as a lawyer and author provides a solid foundation, but immersing himself in the details of policy will be crucial.

2. Political Acumen and Legislative Skills: Drawing inspiration from Jefferson and Johnson, Vance needs to hone his political skills. Building relationships in Congress and understanding the legislative process will be essential for pushing forward the administration’s agenda.

3. Decisiveness and Preparedness: Truman’s example highlights the importance of being decisive and ready to step into the presidency if needed. Vance should cultivate a clear, firm decision-making style and be prepared for any eventuality.

4. Visionary Focus: Like Al Gore, Vance can benefit from focusing on future-oriented issues. Emphasizing technology, innovation, and forward-thinking policies can set him apart and make him an influential figure in the administration.

5. Strong Principles and Reformist Zeal: Theodore Roosevelt’s dynamic and principled approach is a good model for Vance. Maintaining a commitment to core values and advocating for meaningful reforms can help him stand out as a proactive leader.

Learning from the Success of Past Vice Presidents

The vice presidency is a complex and demanding role that requires a unique blend of skills, knowledge, and personality traits. By learning from the successes of past vice presidents, JD Vance can position himself to be a highly effective leader in a potential future Trump administration. Emphasizing a deep understanding of governance, political acumen, decisiveness, visionary focus, and strong principles will be key to his success.

As we look to the future, it’s clear that the qualities that have defined successful vice presidents in the past will continue to be relevant. With the right approach, JD Vance can rise to the occasion and make a significant impact on American politics and governance.